Duplex stainless steel 1.4462
Noncorrosive stainless steel W-Nr. 1.4462
Short term: X2CrNiMoN 22-5-3 |
|
Trade name: 1.4462 Duplex-Stahl |
|
Entspr. VdTÜV-W-Blatt 418 EN 10088-3 ASTM-A 182, A 276, NS S 31803, F51 |
|
Chemical composition (%):
Description:
Austenitic-ferritic steel (about 40-50% ferrite) with a high consistance in media that contain chlorine. Due to its high percentage of Cr+Mo, it has an excellent resistance to pitting, fretting and stress corrosion. With its IK-resistance according to DIN 50 914, it is also very suitable for welding.
Heat treatment: solution annealing 1100-1135°C / water
Mechanical properties at room temperature:
(bar 90 mm or coextensive)
Rp 0,2 min [Mpa] | 310 |
Rp 1,0 min [Mpa] | 335 |
Rm [Mpa] | 690-950 |
A5 min [%] | 45 |
Mechanical properties at elevated temperatures:
(bar 90 mm or coextensive)
100°C 200°C 300°C 400°C
Rp 0,2 min [Mpa] 310 270 225 195 175
Rp 1,0 min [Mpa] 335 290 245 215 195
Physical properties:
Density: | 8,69 g/cm3 |
Coefficient of thermal extension: | |
21 - 93°C | 12,42 |
21 – 538°C | 13,43 |
Young's modulus: | 209x106 GPa |
Poisson's ratio: | 0,30 |
Use
Environmental technology: e.g. agitators, heat exchangers, blowers
Linings and pipelines, spray systems
Waste gas purification systems for incineration plants and power plants,
waste water treatment systems
Evaporating facilities and crystallizers
Chemical engineering: facilities for the production of chlorine and hydrogen chloride
Hastelloy 2.4602
Noncorrosive nickel-base alloy W-Nr. 2.4602
Short term: NiCr21Mo14W |
|
Trade name: Hastelloy C-22 | (Hastelloy C22 is a registered trade mark of the Haynes Inc.) |
Corresp. VdTÜV-W-sheet 479 DIN 17 744 | ASME SB-574, SB-575, SB-619, SB-622, SB-626 |
| ASTM B-574, B-575, B-619, B-622, B-626 |
| UNS N 06022 |
| NACE MR-01-75 |
Chemical composition (%):
Ni | Cr | Mo | Fe | W | Co | C | Mn | V | S | Si | P |
Rest | 20.00 | 12,5 | 2,0 | 2,5 | max | max | max | max | max | max | max |
22,50 | 14,5 | 6,0 | 3,5 | 2,5 | 0,015 | 0,50 | 0,35 | 0,02 | 0,08 | 0,02 |
Description:
Due to its controlled iron content and containting chrome, molybdenum, and wolfram, this alloy is highly resistant to oxidizing and reductive acids and acid mixtures. It is also very resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion in the acid-halide climates. It is used mostly for chemical processes, environmental protection, flue gas desulfurization, and in the pulp- and paper-industry.
Heat treatment: Solution annealing 1100-1135°C / Water
Mechanical properties at room temperature:
(bar: 90 mm or coextensive)
Rp 0,2 min [Mpa] | 310 |
Rp 1,0 min [Mpa] | 335 |
Rm [Mpa] | 690-950 |
A5 min [%] | 45 |
Mechanical properties at increased temperatures:
(bar: 90 mm or coextensive)
100°C 200°C 300°C 400°C
Rp 0,2 min [Mpa] 310 270 225 195 175
Rp 1,0 min [Mpa] 335 290 245 215 195
Physical properties:
Density: | 8,69 g/cm3 |
Coefficient of thermal extension: | |
21 - 93°C | 12,42 |
21 – 538°C | 13,43 |
Young's modulus: | 209x106 GPa |
Poisson's ratio: | 0,30 |
Use
Environmental technology: e.g. agitators, heat exchangers, blowers
Linings and pipelines, spray systems
Waste gas purification systems for incineration plants and power plants,
waste water treatment systems
Evaporating facilities and crystallizers
Chemical engineering: facilities for the production of chlorine and hydrogen chloride
Hastelloy® C-22™ belongs to the group of chrome-molybdenum-wolfram-alloys that are highly resistant to corrosion. The material is remarkable due to its excellent chemical resistance in oxcidung and reductive media, even at elevated temperatures.
Hastelloy® C-22™ features a good resistance to wet media, such as sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, chlorine, mixed acid solutions of sulfuric acid and oxidizing acids with chloride ions. In the presence of stron ixidants like iron (III)- or copper (II)-chlorides, chlorine, formic acid, acetic acid, sea waterand other saline solutions, using Hastelloy® C-22™ can be recommended. Its special characteristic is its high resistance to pitting, crevice and stress corrosion at elevated temperatures under oxidizing and reductive conditions.



